Passive Perception

RuleXPHBp. 3722024SRD
Rule type
C

Passive Perception is a score that reflects a creature's general awareness of its surroundings. The DM uses this score when determining whether a creature notices something without consciously making a Wisdom (Perception) check.

A creature's Passive Perception equals 10 plus the creature's Wisdom (Perception) check bonus. If the creature has Advantage on such checks, increase the score by 5. If the creature has Disadvantage on them, decrease the score by 5. For example, a level 1 character with a Wisdom of 15 and proficiency in Perception has a Passive Perception of 14 (10 + 2 + 2). If that character has Advantage on Wisdom (Perception) checks, the score becomes 19.

Raw data
{
  "name": "Passive Perception",
  "page": 372,
  "srd52": true,
  "__prop": "variantrule",
  "source": "XPHB",
  "entries": [
    "Passive Perception is a score that reflects a creature's general awareness of its surroundings. The DM uses this score when determining whether a creature notices something without consciously making a Wisdom ({@skill Perception|XPHB}) check.",
    "A creature's Passive Perception equals 10 plus the creature's Wisdom ({@skill Perception|XPHB}) check bonus. If the creature has {@variantrule Advantage|XPHB} on such checks, increase the score by 5. If the creature has {@variantrule Disadvantage|XPHB} on them, decrease the score by 5. For example, a level 1 character with a Wisdom of 15 and proficiency in Perception has a Passive Perception of 14 ({@dice 10 + 2 + 2}). If that character has {@variantrule Advantage|XPHB} on Wisdom ({@skill Perception|XPHB}) checks, the score becomes {@dice 10 + 2 + 2 + 5|19}."
  ],
  "ruleType": "C",
  "basicRules2024": true
}